First Nations Curriculum

First Nations Education at Charles Sturt University is grounded in the ethos of Yindyamarra Winhanganha through the wisdom of respectfully knowing how to live well in a world worth living in. It reflects our institutional commitment to truth-telling, social justice, and relational accountability by ensuring First Nations knowledges, voices, and ways of knowing, being, and doing are built into the fabric of university learning.

Effective First Nations education moves beyond ad-hoc content inclusion or superficial compliance checklists. It equips graduates across every discipline with the critical skills, cultural humility, and professional capability required to practice safely and respectfully alongside First Nations peoples, organisations, and communities.

The Indigenous Cultural Competence Pedagogical Framework (ICCPF)

The Indigenous Cultural Competence Pedagogical Framework (ICCPF) is Charles Sturt University's approved pedagogical matrix for designing, scaffolding, and quality-assuring First Nations curriculum. Under the Indigenous Australian Content in Courses and Subjects Policy, course proposals must align with the ICCPF as part of academic governance and approval through the Indigenous Board of Studies (IBS).

The ICCPF maps the development of Knowledge, Skills, and Application across the following six interconnected curriculum components:

1.

Generic Understanding of Culture

Students explore what culture is, how worldviews and social structures are formed, and how cultural perspectives shape human behaviour, institutions, and communication.

2.

Understanding Indigenous Cultures, Histories, and Contemporary Issues

Students engage with the diversity, strength, and continuity of First Nations cultures, sovereign histories, truth-telling, and the ongoing structural impacts of colonisation and government policies.

3.

Reflexivity of Values and Attitudes

Students develop critical self-reflexivity, examining their own cultural positioning, assumptions, biases, and privileges, and how these influence their personal and professional viewpoints.

4.

Critically Examining the Profession

Students investigate their own discipline's history, structural power relations, and institutional practices, identifying how Western disciplinary models have historically impacted—and continue to impact—First Nations peoples.

5.

Cross-Cultural Skills

Students cultivate relational capabilities, active listening, culturally respectful dialogue, and communication strategies necessary to work collaboratively across cultural contexts.

3.

Professionally Specific Skills

Students apply cultural safety, responsiveness, and anti-oppressive practices directly within their discipline-specific clinical, field, educational, or professional environments.

Scaffolding from awareness to proficiency

The ICCPF recognises that cultural competence cannot be achieved in a single module or one-off lecture. The framework provides academic teams with a developmental continuum to intentionally scaffold student learning across the entire duration of a course:

  • Cultural Knowledge and Awareness
    Initial subjects and learning establish core historical, structural, and cultural understandings, fostering self-awareness and unlearning stereotypes.
  • Cultural Sensitivity
    Mid-course subjects and learning challenges students to critically reflect on professional assumptions, relational dynamics, and institutional power.
  • Cultural Competence and Proficiency
    Capstone subjects and Work-Integrated Learning (WIL) requires students to demonstrate practical, discipline-specific cultural safety, reflexivity, and ethical decision-making in practice.

Authentically embedding First Nations content

When designing and revising First Nations content across the curriculum, the ICCPF asks academic teams to consider:

  • Why First Nations content is being embedded?
  • What learners need to be able to do and know at the end of the course?
  • Identifying, planning, mapping, and scaffolding Indigenous Australian Studies content across the course.
  • Including Indigenous Australian studies content in the objectives and learning outcomes in several subjects and assessment tasks.
  • Alignment to the Indigenous Australian Content in Courses and Subjects Policy.
  • If your course needs external alignment to professional standards and/or Codes of practice.

How Gulaay can support

Gulaay works alongside Course Directors, Subject Coordinators, and Educational Designers to apply the ICCPF in meaningful, manageable ways by:

  • Supporting the mapping of courses and subjects against the six ICCPF components.
  • Scaffolding First Nations learning outcomes and constructive assessment alignment across courses and subjects.
  • Designing culturally safe learning environments, discussion prompts, and assessment tasks.
  • Preparing course and subject documentation for Indigenous Board of Studies (IBS) review and approval.
  • Providing discipline-contextualized pedagogical advice during Annual Course Health Checks (ACHC) and Comprehensive Course Reviews (CCR).

For curriculum planning, ICCPF mapping, or course review support, please contact GulaayDLT@csu.edu.au.