Frequently asked questions

Supervised assessment is being introduced in 2026 as part of the University’s broader focus on course-level coherence, assessment integrity, and a clear, high-quality student experience.

We recognise that staff may have practical questions about design, delivery, workload, student support, and policy requirements. This FAQ has been developed to provide clear guidance and reassurance as implementation progresses.

The questions are grouped into themed sections and presented in expandable (accordion) format to help you quickly locate the information most relevant to your context. You do not need to read this page in full, simply navigate to the section that applies to your query.

Understanding supervised and non-supervised assessment

At Charles Sturt University, supervised assessment is a locally defined approach that supports secure evidence of student learning and academic integrity within the broader expectations of the Higher Education Standards Framework and TEQSA guidance.

Supervised assessment involves real-time interaction between the student and assessor (in person or online) and/or direct observation of student performance and action during controlled assessment processes.

The emphasis is on what students are able to demonstrate, explain, or apply, rather than on monitoring their physical environment.

No.

There is no mandated format for supervised assessment, and this is not a shift to universal exams or online proctoring. Proctoring monitors the testing environment, whereas supervised assessment involves interaction, observation, or discussion of learning.

Schools can select approaches that best fit their discipline, teaching model, and student cohort.

Depending on the discipline and subject, supervised assessment may include:

  • short vivas or oral discussions linked to written work,
  • presentations or performances,
  • practical or technical demonstrations,
  • studio-based or workshop activities,
  • role plays or simulations,
  • work-integrated learning (such as placements) where participation is observed or required to pass.

Many subjects already include supervised elements.

Yes. Non-supervised assessments remain a vital and valued part of Charles Sturt’s assessment approach. 
They play a key role in:

  • deep learning and disciplinary thinking,
  • creativity and authentic application,
  • assessment for learning,
  • responsible engagement with digital tools, including AI.

Supervised and non-supervised assessments are intended to work in partnership, not in competition.

Supervised assessment complements existing assessment design and does not require wholesale redesign of all subjects.

Supervised assessment has been prioritised because it focuses on demonstration and discussion of learning, rather than surveillance of the testing environment. While online proctoring is one possible approach, it raises concerns about:

  • student experience and anxiety,
  • accessibility and equity,
  • privacy and surveillance,
  • suitability across disciplines and assessment types.

Supervised assessment allows disciplines to design approaches that are pedagogically meaningful, inclusive, and aligned with learning outcomes, while still providing verified evidence of learning.

There is no expectation that all subjects adopt the same approach, and proctoring is not being mandated.

Rationale and institutional expectations

The approach responds to:

  • evolving considerations around assessment integrity in an AI-enabled environment ,
  • TEQSA supported guidance on assessment reform,
  • Charles Sturt’s strategic move toward course-level (programmatic) assurance of learning.

The transition is staged and achievable, with an emphasis on staff support, feasibility, and student experience. This approach supports both academic integrity and student confidence in the value and credibility of their degree.

Supervised assessment in 2026 represents an important step toward strengthening course-level assurance of learning over time, consistent with the broader Models of Engagement and Assessment (MEA) direction.

By the end of 2026:

  • each equivalent full-time study load (FTSL) will include supervised assessment in two subjects per session,
  • each of those subjects will include supervised assessment with a minimum total weighting of 30 percent,
  • all courses will identify a final-year capstone subject to support programmatic assessment.

Many courses already meet some or all of these expectations.

For students with a full-time study load, supervised assessment is expected to be included in two subjects per session, rather than being concentrated within a single subject.

This means that:

  • supervised assessment should be distributed across subjects to provide multiple points of verified evidence of learning, and
  • a single subject should not be used to “carry” the supervised assessment requirement for the whole session.

This approach supports fairness, reduces assessment intensity within individual subjects, and aligns with the longer-term move toward course-level assurance of learning. Course teams and Heads of School will support decisions about which subjects are most appropriate to include supervised assessment in each session.

Not automatically.

Supervised assessments will only be designated as hurdle tasks if they meet the existing criteria outlined in Clause 17 of the Assessment Policy. There is no blanket requirement for supervised assessments to be hurdles.

Supervised assessment supports assurance of learning, whereas hurdle assessment is used to confirm minimum competence to proceed, and the two are not automatically linked.

Workload, feasibility, and implementation

Engagement in supervised assessment planning is expected to align with existing academic workload allocations. Workload and feasibility have been central considerations in the design of the supervised assessment approach.

Supervised assessment does not need to be lengthy, resource-intensive, or additional to existing assessment. In many cases, supervised approaches can be:

  • brief,
  • embedded within existing assessment structures,
  • linked to or offset by reducing or reshaping other assessment components.

Support is available for assessment redesign, scheduling, and planning, particularly for large cohorts, asynchronous delivery, and marking moderation. Faculty leadership teams and the Division of Learning and Teaching will work with course teams to consider workload impacts and identify feasible, discipline-appropriate approaches.

Where an assessment includes both a written component and a supervised (e.g. oral) component, clear sequencing and communication are essential.

Good practice includes:

  • clearly indicating whether components are linked or stand-alone,
  • specifying submission and return dates for each component in the subject outline,
  • ensuring timelines are realistic for students and markers.

There is no single required model. Decisions should be guided by clarity, feasibility, and student experience rather than uniformity.

The standard requirements for the return of assessment work and feedback apply equally to supervised and non-supervised assessments.

Under the Assessment Policy and the Assessment – Conduct of Coursework Assessment and Examinations Procedure, staff are required to provide prompt, constructive feedback to support student learning. The standard return timeframe for assessment is:

  • within 15 business days after the assessment due date (or amended due date where an approved extension applies), or

Where an assessment includes both a written component and a supervised component (for example, an oral or practical task):

  • return dates and feedback arrangements should be clearly specified in the subject outline,
  • timelines should be realistic and transparent for students and markers, and
  • feedback may be provided for different components together or separately, depending on the assessment design.

The inclusion of a supervised or oral component does not, in itself, alter return time expectations. Decisions about sequencing and feedback should be guided by clarity, feasibility, and student experience, in line with existing policy requirements.

Thoughtful assessment design, such as separating preparatory and supervised components or using brief, focused supervised tasks, can support timely feedback without increasing marking burden.

Large cohort subjects require thoughtful logistical planning, but they are not inherently incompatible with supervised assessment.

In many cases, the logistical considerations (such as scheduling, staffing, and platform setup) are extensions of existing large cohort coordination rather than entirely new requirements. Supervised assessment in large cohorts may involve staggered sessions, group-based formats, structured oral components, or practical demonstrations designed at scale.

Not every large cohort subject will necessarily be the most suitable location for supervised assessment. The focus remains on assurance of learning and course-level coherence. Course Directors and Heads of School should consider where supervised assessment is most strategically placed across the course.

Assessment design, marking, grading, and moderation

Not necessarily.

Supervised assessments do not automatically require new or separate rubrics. In many cases, existing rubrics can be used without change, particularly where the supervised component is assessing the same learning outcomes or criteria as an associated written, practical, or applied task. 
What matters most is that the rubric:

  • aligns clearly with the subject learning outcomes, and
  • makes explicit what students are being asked to demonstrate in the supervised component.

In some cases, minor adjustments may be helpful, for example:

  • clarifying criteria related to explanation, reasoning, or demonstration of skills,
  • distinguishing between preparation (e.g. written work) and performance or discussion (e.g. a viva or presentation),
  • ensuring expectations are transparent for students.

There is no requirement to introduce separate rubrics solely because an assessment is supervised. Decisions about rubric design should be proportionate, discipline-appropriate, and guided by clarity rather than compliance.

DLT and Faculty leadership teams can support staff where rubric refinement is helpful or where supervised assessment introduces genuinely new forms of evidence of learning.

Where a single assessment includes multiple components (for example, a written submission and a supervised oral or practical component), weighting and grading must be transparent and clearly communicated to students.

Students should be able to clearly see:

  • how much each component contributes to the total mark,
  • how performance in one component affects the overall assessment outcome,
  • how assessment criteria are applied across components.

Failure decisions should be based on overall alignment with subject learning outcomes, rather than on the format of any single assessment component. Where a supervised component is embedded within a broader task, performance should be considered proportionately in relation to the total weighting.

Moderation requirements for supervised assessments are the same as for any other coursework assessment. The Assessment Policy requires that the marking of at least one major assessment task be moderated in each session’s delivery of each coursework subject. Supervised assessment does not create additional moderation obligations beyond this requirement. Moderation involves checking the consistency of marking against the marking guide, including criteria and standards, within and across:

  • different delivery modes,
  • different locations, and
  • different markers.

Where a supervised assessment is the most heavily weighted task in a subject, it may be selected for moderation in that session. Where two tasks are equally weighted, the Head of School determines which task is moderated, in consultation with the moderator. For supervised assessments:

  • moderation draws on the same principles as other assessment types,
  • evidence used for moderation may include recordings (for oral supervised assessments), completed rubrics, marking notes, or assessment artefacts,
  • the focus remains on consistency, fairness, and alignment with published criteria.

Moderators are appointed by the Head of School or nominee and must not moderate their own marking. Moderators may be drawn from within the teaching team, elsewhere in the University, or externally, in line with existing procedures.

Supervised assessment therefore sits within established moderation and quality assurance frameworks, rather than alongside or outside them.

Student experience, equity, and inclusion

Staff are encouraged to use plain, student-centred language, emphasise that most assessment remains unchanged, and focus on learning and clarity rather than regulation or AI risk.

Supervised assessment must be clearly indicated in the subject outline. Students should be told what to expect and how to prepare.

Clear communication and preparation are key to reducing student anxiety and supporting success.

Yes. Student-facing resources have been developed that explain what supervised and non-supervised assessment are, along with supporting information and FAQs.

These resources are accessible to students through the Student webpages and can also be referenced by academics via the Supervised Assessment webpage.

International and ESL students are a significant cohort across many programs, and their experience has been a key consideration in the design of supervised assessment. Supervised oral assessment can support these students by:

  • allowing them to explain their thinking verbally,
  • reducing over-reliance on written expression alone,
  • providing opportunities for clarification and interaction.

It is important to note that supervised oral assessment is not intended to assess presentation skills or spoken fluency unless these are explicit learning outcomes of the subject or profession. 
Assessment criteria should focus on the demonstration of knowledge, reasoning, and capability, rather than language style.

To support inclusive practice, assessment design should also:

  • avoid unnecessary language complexity,
  • provide preparation guidance and exemplars,
  • ensure marking criteria align clearly with learning outcomes.

Inclusive design guidance and exemplars are available to assist teaching teams in this work.

Supervised assessments must be designed and implemented in ways that are inclusive, equitable, and consistent with approved study plans and reasonable adjustment requirements. Students with an approved study access plan are entitled to the adjustments specified in that plan, regardless of whether an assessment is supervised or non-supervised. This may include, for example:

  • additional time,
  • alternative formats,
  • adjusted conditions,
  • use of assistive technologies,
  • or other agreed supports.

Supervised assessment does not override existing study plans or reasonable adjustment obligations. For students who are neurodivergent, including those without a formal study access plan, good assessment design remains critical. This includes:

  • clear explanation of assessment purpose and expectations,
  • transparent rubrics and criteria,
  • opportunities for preparation and questions,
  • flexibility in format where pedagogically appropriate.

Where a supervised assessment presents challenges that cannot be reasonably addressed within the existing design, staff should:

  • consult early with Accessibility and Inclusion services where a study plan is in place,
  • seek guidance from Faculty leadership or DLT where design adjustments may be needed,
  • ensure decisions are documented and consistent.

Supervised assessment should support students to demonstrate learning, not create unnecessary barriers. Inclusive design and early communication are key to achieving this.

Extensions, evidence, review, and quality assurance

In most cases, no.

Under Clause 14(e) of the Assessment Flexibility Procedure, requests for extensions may be refused or referred to special consideration where the assessment task is an exam, laboratory, field, clinical, or other time-dependent task that is not practicable to reschedule.

Many supervised assessments fall into this category because they involve:

  • scheduled real-time interaction,
  • observation or participation requirements,
  • fixed staffing, space, or technical arrangements.

As a result, supervised assessments are generally not eligible for the automatic 7-day extension. Where a student experiences unexpected or serious circumstances that affect their ability to complete a supervised assessment, requests should be managed through special consideration, and escalated to the Head of School where required, particularly if:

  • the extension would delay the student’s final grade, or
  • rescheduling is not practicable within the subject design.

Clear and proportionate evidence retention is required for supervised assessments, in line with existing assessment assurance practices. For oral supervised assessments, whether conducted online or on campus, a recording must be retained to support moderation, grade review, and quality assurance processes. In this respect, oral supervised assessment is no different from other forms of assessment, which also require sufficient evidence to support marking decisions and moderation where required.

For supervised assessments, staff should ensure that:

  • assessment judgements are supported by appropriate evidence,
  • evidence retained is sufficient for moderation and review,
  • records align with existing assessment and record-keeping practices.

In practice:

  • or online oral supervised assessments, this includes retaining the recording, along with the completed rubric or marking notes,
  • for other oral supervised assessment formats, evidence may include completed rubrics, assessor notes, artefacts, or other records appropriate to the assessment design,
  • recordings and artefacts should be stored securely and used only for moderation, review, or approved quality assurance purposes.

Staff are not required to create additional documentation beyond what is necessary to support assessment judgement and moderation.

Where there is uncertainty about recording, storage, or access arrangements, staff should seek guidance from Faculty leadership or DLT.

Yes.

Feedback and review are embedded in the implementation approach at both local and institutional levels and are supported through QUASAR processes. This includes:

  • opportunities for staff feedback during implementation through course, school, and faculty discussions,
  • local review of how supervised assessment is working in practice, including feasibility, workload, student experience, and assessment design,
  • use of QUASAR Moderation and Grades (MAG) to document moderation processes, review grade distributions, and assure the quality and consistency of assessment judgements,
  • use of QUASAR Reflection and Planning (RAP) to reflect on assessment design, student outcomes, and implementation issues, and to identify actions for improvement in future offerings,
  • a formal end-of-session review to inform refinement, scaling, and ongoing guidance.

Feedback from staff and students, alongside insights captured through QUASAR moderation and reflection processes, will be used to support continuous improvement and ensure supervised assessment is implemented in ways that are pedagogically sound, feasible, and equitable.

Governance, accreditation, and support

Many accredited courses already include supervised elements such as practical assessments, placements, or observed performance.

Schools can design supervised approaches that align with:

  • disciplinary expectations,
  • professional standards,
  • existing course structures.

DLT and Faculty leadership teams will support alignment where accreditation requirements apply

Supervised assessment is not intended to be imposed without engagement. Implementation involves:

  • consultation through Faculty leadership teams,
  • course-level coordination,
  • discipline-led decisions about assessment design and sequencing.

Some courses already meet expectations, while others will require redesign and support. The approach is intentionally staged to allow time for engagement, adjustment, and feedback.

Support and questions

What support is available for staff?
A growing suite of support is available, including exemplars, inclusive design guidance, strategies for large cohorts, scheduling tools, and technical support, available through Faculty leadership and the DLT Curriculum team.

Who should staff contact with questions?
Staff should raise questions through their Associate Head of School L&T or Head of School, Sub Dean Learning & Teaching or contact the DLT Curriculum team for design and implementation support.